A determinant is defined as a factor that affects the outcome of something. In the lessons below you are going to see the determinants that affect the supply curve, known as the determinants of supply.
As you recall the supply curve is described at a specified time, all other things held constant (ceteris paribus). However, as you well know, things are always changing and the supply curve is no different.
The determinants that affect supply are shown in their entirety below. If any of these determinants change, then the supply curve changes. The changes in the determinants either increases (a shift to the right) the supply curve or decreases (a shifts to the left) the supply curve.
Review of what you have learned in the unit on The Law of Supply:
*Definition of Supply (S) *The Determinants of Supply *The Shifts in Supply (increase or decrease)
If there is a change in a Determinant of Supply, then there will be a change in Supply.
Determinants of Supply:
1. Change in the # of suppliers 2. Change in costs (input) 3. Change in physical availability of resources 4. Change in technology (LR) 5. Change in expected incomes by suppliers
Throughout the remainder of this eTextbook you must understand that there is a HUGE difference between a change in QUANTITY SUPPLIED (QS) and a change in SUPPLY (S). In the previous lesson on QUANTITY SUPPLIED (Qs), you learned that there is only one variable that changes QUANTITY SUPPLIED (Qs) and that is PRICE.
A Change in Supply
Only one variable changes the quantity supplied and that is PRICE.
IMPORTANT!! If you do NOT memorize these determinants of supply, you will fail this course. Just like an actor who must memorize his or her lines for a movie, you too must memorize the Determinants of Supply.
Graph 1 indicates an increase in supply. Graph 2 indicates a decrease in supply.
Underneath the graphs are the 5 determinants of supply that you MUST MEMORIZE. The first set of graphs and table show an INCREASE in Supply. The second set of graphs and table show a DECREASE in Supply.
With your cursor or finger click on the correct answers on the table below the two graphs.
Below are two lessons, each having a graph with buttons relating to the determinants that either increase supply or decrease supply.
With your cursor or finger, click on each determinants to see a shift of the supply curve on the graph.
Below is a graph where you can move the supply curve with your cursor or finger. Underneath the graph are 10 questions with an answer button relating to a shift in supply.